Matilda Chapters Summary
Summary: Chapter 10: Throwing the Hammer
Matilda gets along well with her classmates. She becomes
friends with a girl named Lavender, and the two admire each other’s adventurous
spirit. Matilda and Lavender meet an unpleasant, older student named Hortensia
on the playground. Hortensia tells them about “The Chokey,” a small closet with
walls covered in broken glass and sharp nails, where Miss Trunchbull puts kids
to punish them. Children who do not stand up straight are cut and poked by the
glass. Hortensia tells them of the times that she has been sent to The Chokey,
for putting syrup on Miss Trunchbull’s chair and for putting itching powder in
the drawer where Miss Trunchbull keeps her gym shorts.
Matilda and Lavender realize that Hortensia has a rebellious
spirit like their own. Hortensia also warns them that Miss Trunchbull sometimes
picks up students and throws them, since she used to compete in the hammer
throw for Britain at the Olympics. While on the playground, Miss Trunchbull
yells at a small girl named Amanda for having pigtails. Amanda tries to argue,
and Miss Trunchbull picks her up by the pigtails, spins her around and tosses
her over the fence. Matilda asks if the parents ever complain, but Hortensia
explains that most parents are just as afraid of Miss Trunchbull as the
students.
Summary: Chapter 11: Bruce Bogtrotter and the Cake
Lavender tells Matilda that Lavender’s father would be very
angry if he found out that the headmistress had thrown her over a fence by her
hair. Matilda explains that no one would believe the story, and that was the
secret to Miss Trunchbull’s success. Everything that she did was unbelievable.
The two girls decide that Miss Trunchbull is not crazy, but very
dangerous.
All the students are sent to the Assembly Hall. Miss
Trunchbull enters, holding a riding-crop (a whip for horses). Miss Trunchbull
calls Bruce Bogtrotter to the front. She accuses him of stealing a slice of
chocolate cake from her. He eventually admits to it. Miss Trunchbull calls in
the school cook, who brings a very large chocolate cake. Miss Trunchbull yells
at Bruce, telling him that he must eat all of it in front of everyone. Bruce
struggles at first but eventually gets into a comfortable rhythm, eating slice
after slice. Matilda can sense that all the students are quietly hoping that he
succeeds, instead of Bruce getting sick in front of everyone. Bruce finishes
the cake, after Miss Trunchbull threatens to lock him in The Chokey if he
doesn’t. She becomes angry and smashes the empty plate over Bruce’s head, but
it doesn’t hurt him. Miss Trunchbull screams at Bruce and leaves.
Summary: Chapter 12: Lavender
Miss Honey tells the students that Miss Trunchbull has a
custom to take over every class for one period each week. She will be taking
over Miss Honey’s class on Thursday afternoons. Miss Honey warns her students
that they must be very clean and must be on their best behavior. They should
not argue, answer back, or try to be funny. She then tells them that Miss
Trunchbull always asks for a pitcher of water and glass to be on the teacher’s
desk when she teaches. Lavender volunteers to get the pitcher and glass each
Thursday. Lavender feels that she must punish Miss Trunchbull, joining
Hortensia and Matilda in their heroic daring deeds at school and home. Lavender
catches a harmless, but dangerous looking, newt from her garden pond and hides
it in her pencil box. She takes the newt to school and does not tell anyone
about it. Lavender gets a blue, ceramic pitcher and water glass after lunch on
Thursday. She puts the newt inside the pitcher while the classroom is empty.
Then, she returns to the other students on the playground outside, so that she
does not get caught.
Analysis: Chapters 10–12
The proverbial battlefield that Matilda finds herself on at
school is familiar territory, as she has existed and thrived against all odds
in the battlefield that is her home. By attending school, Matilda doesn’t
escape the cruelty of her home life but, instead, discovers that the children
at her school are engaged in never-ending combat against Miss Trunchbull, the
enemy of all children. The oppression she has experienced at home unites her
with her classmates who face oppression from Miss Trunchbull almost daily. This
common enemy brings the students together, and Matilda, who is quite familiar
with the strategies required for such battles, is ready to engage her warrior
mentality and ups her trickster game to help them all prevail in this hostile
environment.
Matilda and her schoolmates form a silent coalition to
resist the cruelties of Miss Trunchbull by finding ways to annoy and embarrass
her. Just as Matilda has played pranks on her parents, she learns that
Hortensia, an older student at school has played pranks on Miss Trunchbull in
the past. Hearing about Miss Trunchbull’s cruel punishments from Hortensia
fuels Matilda and Lavender’s desire to continue to challenge her and the
metaphor of a battle becomes more pronounced: students versus Miss Trunchbull,
or children versus adults. It’s obvious that Miss Trunchbull is an adult who
should not be allowed around children as she abuses and terrorizes the children
in her charge.
The small victories in the students’ battle with a
formidable enemy such as Miss Trunchbull demonstrate that everyone has the
right to defend themselves, and with courage and perseverance no foe is
unbeatable. The students have had to stand up to Miss Trunchbull independently
since most parents would find it hard to believe that Miss Trunchbull carries
out such outrageous acts. The parents that do know of her are scared of her
themselves. The narrator points out that even caring parents who want to protect
their kids sometimes fail to do so. When the children stand up against Miss
Trunchbull themselves, as in the case of Bruce Bogtrotter and the cake, nothing
enrages Miss Trunchbull more. She is infuriated when she is unable to evoke a
submissive and terrified response from those she tries to victimize. The
students, however, continue to do to Miss Trunchbull what Matilda has done to
her father at home. They use their cleverness and their smarts to exact revenge
on intimidating and uncaring adults.
Summary: Chapter 13: The Weekly Test
Miss Trunchbull stands in front of the class and tells the
students that they are all “nauseating little warts.” She says that she should
try to kick as many out of school as she can, so she doesn’t have to deal with
them for the next six years. She examines the students’ hands to see if they
are clean. She tells Nigel that he is disgusting and makes him stand in the
corner. She asks him some spelling words, and he responds correctly. Miss
Trunchbull then lifts Rupert by his hair after he answers a multiplication
problem wrong, and she lifts Eric by his ears after he gets a spelling word
wrong. Miss Honey is worried about the safety of the students and tries to stop
Miss Trunchbull, but Miss Trunchbull ignores her. Miss Trunchbull then tells
Miss Honey that she should try to be like the mean teacher in Nicholas
Nickleby by Charles Dickens. Matilda says that she has read that book,
but Miss Trunchbull does not believe her. When she finds out that Matilda is
Mr. Wormwood’s daughter, Miss Trunchbull says that he is a crook, as the car he
sold her no longer works and was full of sawdust. She tells Matilda that she
will be watching her closely.
Summary: Chapter 14: The First Miracle
Miss Trunchbull sits behind the teacher’s desk and tells the
class that she thinks that small children are disgusting. Her idea of a perfect
school is “one that has no children in it at all.” When she pours herself a
glass of water, the newt slides out of the water jug and lands in the glass as
well. Miss Trunchbull yells and jumps out of her chair. Lavender warns her that
the newt probably bites. Miss Trunchbull quickly accuses Matilda of putting the
newt in the jug. She threatens to kick Matilda out of school. Matilda says
repeatedly that she did not. The two argue until Miss Trunchbull threatens to
beat Matilda with a belt. Once everyone is seated, Matilda concentrates on the
glass with the newt in it. She experiences a very strange feeling, as if her eyes
were connected to millions of invisible little arms. She uses her mind to push
the glass onto Miss Trunchbull. The newt spills on Miss Trunchbull, who
immediately becomes very angry. She blames Matilda, but Miss Honey tells her
that nobody in the classroom moved. Miss Trunchbull marches out of the room and
slams the door. Miss Honey lets the class go to the playground for the rest of
the day.
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